Rome (lat: +41.8, lon: 012.5) - DATE: 2025 05 31 - TIME (UT): 00:45 AUTOSCALA 5.4 foF2 05.7 MHz MUF(3000)F2 15.6 MHz M(3000)F2 02.74 fxI 06.4 MHz foF1 NO ftEs 04.4 MHz h'Es 103 km ------------------------------------------------------------------- AIP output hmF2 364 km foF2 05.7 MHz foF1 00.0 MHz [PN] hmF1 --- km D1 00.0 foE 0.6 MHz hmE 110 km ymE 020 km h_vE 135 km Ewidth 091 km DelN_vE 00.0 m^(-3) B0 085.0 km B1 02.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------- h [km] fp [MHz] 0091 00.201 0092 00.272 0093 00.329 0094 00.375 0095 00.413 0096 00.446 0097 00.475 0098 00.500 0099 00.522 0100 00.541 0101 00.558 0102 00.572 0103 00.585 0104 00.596 0105 00.605 0106 00.612 0107 00.617 0108 00.621 0109 00.624 0110 00.624 0111 00.623 0112 00.621 0113 00.616 0114 00.610 0115 00.602 0116 00.592 0117 00.582 0118 00.570 0119 00.557 0120 00.543 0121 00.528 0122 00.513 0123 00.497 0124 00.480 0125 00.463 0126 00.446 0127 00.429 0128 00.412 0129 00.396 0130 00.381 0131 00.367 0132 00.355 0133 00.346 0134 00.339 0135 00.335 0136 00.335 0137 00.335 0138 00.335 0139 00.335 0140 00.335 0141 00.335 0142 00.335 0143 00.335 0144 00.335 0145 00.335 0146 00.335 0147 00.335 0148 00.335 0149 00.336 0150 00.336 0151 00.336 0152 00.336 0153 00.337 0154 00.337 0155 00.338 0156 00.338 0157 00.339 0158 00.340 0159 00.341 0160 00.342 0161 00.344 0162 00.345 0163 00.347 0164 00.348 0165 00.350 0166 00.353 0167 00.355 0168 00.358 0169 00.360 0170 00.364 0171 00.367 0172 00.371 0173 00.375 0174 00.379 0175 00.383 0176 00.388 0177 00.393 0178 00.399 0179 00.405 0180 00.411 0181 00.417 0182 00.424 0183 00.431 0184 00.439 0185 00.446 0186 00.455 0187 00.463 0188 00.472 0189 00.481 0190 00.491 0191 00.501 0192 00.511 0193 00.522 0194 00.533 0195 00.544 0196 00.556 0197 00.568 0198 00.581 0199 00.593 0200 00.607 0201 00.620 0202 00.634 0203 00.648 0204 00.662 0205 00.677 0206 00.692 0207 00.707 0208 00.722 0209 00.738 0210 00.754 0211 00.770 0212 00.787 0213 00.804 0214 00.821 0215 00.839 0216 00.857 0217 00.875 0218 00.893 0219 00.912 0220 00.932 0221 00.951 0222 00.971 0223 00.992 0224 01.012 0225 01.033 0226 01.055 0227 01.076 0228 01.099 0229 01.121 0230 01.144 0231 01.167 0232 01.191 0233 01.215 0234 01.240 0235 01.265 0236 01.290 0237 01.316 0238 01.342 0239 01.368 0240 01.395 0241 01.423 0242 01.450 0243 01.479 0244 01.507 0245 01.537 0246 01.566 0247 01.596 0248 01.627 0249 01.657 0250 01.689 0251 01.721 0252 01.753 0253 01.786 0254 01.819 0255 01.852 0256 01.886 0257 01.921 0258 01.956 0259 01.991 0260 02.027 0261 02.063 0262 02.100 0263 02.137 0264 02.175 0265 02.213 0266 02.252 0267 02.291 0268 02.330 0269 02.370 0270 02.411 0271 02.451 0272 02.493 0273 02.534 0274 02.576 0275 02.619 0276 02.662 0277 02.705 0278 02.749 0279 02.793 0280 02.837 0281 02.882 0282 02.927 0283 02.973 0284 03.018 0285 03.065 0286 03.111 0287 03.158 0288 03.205 0289 03.252 0290 03.299 0291 03.347 0292 03.394 0293 03.442 0294 03.489 0295 03.537 0296 03.584 0297 03.632 0298 03.680 0299 03.727 0300 03.775 0301 03.822 0302 03.870 0303 03.917 0304 03.964 0305 04.011 0306 04.057 0307 04.104 0308 04.150 0309 04.196 0310 04.242 0311 04.287 0312 04.332 0313 04.377 0314 04.422 0315 04.466 0316 04.509 0317 04.552 0318 04.595 0319 04.637 0320 04.679 0321 04.720 0322 04.761 0323 04.801 0324 04.841 0325 04.879 0326 04.918 0327 04.955 0328 04.992 0329 05.028 0330 05.063 0331 05.098 0332 05.132 0333 05.165 0334 05.197 0335 05.229 0336 05.259 0337 05.289 0338 05.318 0339 05.345 0340 05.372 0341 05.398 0342 05.423 0343 05.447 0344 05.470 0345 05.492 0346 05.513 0347 05.533 0348 05.552 0349 05.569 0350 05.586 0351 05.602 0352 05.616 0353 05.629 0354 05.642 0355 05.653 0356 05.663 0357 05.671 0358 05.679 0359 05.685 0360 05.691 0361 05.695 0362 05.698 0363 05.699 0364 05.699 TEC bottomside = 002.597 TECU 0365 05.712 Topside from Nequick 0366 05.711 0367 05.709 0368 05.706 0369 05.702 0370 05.698 0371 05.693 0372 05.687 0373 05.681 0374 05.673 0375 05.665 0376 05.657 0377 05.648 0378 05.638 0379 05.628 0380 05.617 0381 05.605 0382 05.593 0383 05.581 0384 05.567 0385 05.554 0386 05.540 0387 05.525 0388 05.510 0389 05.495 0390 05.479 0391 05.462 0392 05.446 0393 05.429 0394 05.411 0395 05.394 0396 05.375 0397 05.357 0398 05.338 0399 05.319 0400 05.300 0401 05.280 0402 05.261 0403 05.241 0404 05.220 0405 05.200 0406 05.179 0407 05.158 0408 05.137 0409 05.116 0410 05.095 0411 05.073 0412 05.052 0413 05.030 0414 05.008 0415 04.986 0416 04.964 0417 04.942 0418 04.919 0419 04.897 0420 04.875 0421 04.852 0422 04.830 0423 04.807 0424 04.784 0425 04.762 0426 04.739 0427 04.716 0428 04.694 0429 04.671 0430 04.648 0431 04.626 0432 04.603 0433 04.580 0434 04.558 0435 04.535 0436 04.513 0437 04.490 0438 04.468 0439 04.445 0440 04.423 0441 04.400 0442 04.378 0443 04.356 0444 04.334 0445 04.312 0446 04.290 0447 04.268 0448 04.246 0449 04.224 0450 04.202 0451 04.181 0452 04.159 0453 04.138 0454 04.116 0455 04.095 0456 04.074 0457 04.053 0458 04.032 0459 04.011 0460 03.990 0461 03.969 0462 03.949 0463 03.928 0464 03.908 0465 03.887 0466 03.867 0467 03.847 0468 03.827 0469 03.807 0470 03.788 0471 03.768 0472 03.748 0473 03.729 0474 03.710 0475 03.691 0476 03.672 0477 03.653 0478 03.634 0479 03.615 0480 03.596 0481 03.578 0482 03.560 0483 03.541 0484 03.523 0485 03.505 0486 03.487 0487 03.469 0488 03.452 0489 03.434 0490 03.417 0491 03.399 0492 03.382 0493 03.365 0494 03.348 0495 03.331 0496 03.314 0497 03.298 0498 03.281 0499 03.265 0500 03.248 0501 03.232 0502 03.216 0503 03.200 0504 03.184 0505 03.168 0506 03.153 0507 03.137 0508 03.122 0509 03.106 0510 03.091 0511 03.076 0512 03.061 0513 03.046 0514 03.031 0515 03.016 0516 03.002 0517 02.987 0518 02.973 0519 02.959 0520 02.944 0521 02.930 0522 02.916 0523 02.902 0524 02.889 0525 02.875 0526 02.861 0527 02.848 0528 02.834 0529 02.821 0530 02.808 0531 02.795 0532 02.782 0533 02.769 0534 02.756 0535 02.743 0536 02.731 0537 02.718 0538 02.706 0539 02.693 0540 02.681 0541 02.669 0542 02.656 0543 02.644 0544 02.632 0545 02.621 0546 02.609 0547 02.597 0548 02.585 0549 02.574 0550 02.562 0551 02.551 0552 02.540 0553 02.529 0554 02.517 0555 02.506 0556 02.495 0557 02.484 0558 02.474 0559 02.463 0560 02.452 0561 02.442 0562 02.431 0563 02.421 0564 02.410 0565 02.400 0566 02.390 0567 02.380 0568 02.370 0569 02.360 0570 02.350 0571 02.340 0572 02.330 0573 02.320 0574 02.310 0575 02.301 0576 02.291 0577 02.282 0578 02.272 0579 02.263 0580 02.254 0581 02.245 0582 02.235 0583 02.226 0584 02.217 0585 02.208 0586 02.200 0587 02.191 0588 02.182 0589 02.173 0590 02.165 0591 02.156 0592 02.147 0593 02.139 0594 02.130 0595 02.122 0596 02.114 0597 02.106 0598 02.097 0599 02.089 0600 02.081 0601 02.073 0602 02.065 0603 02.057 0604 02.049 0605 02.041 0606 02.034 0607 02.026 0608 02.018 0609 02.011 0610 02.003 0611 01.996 0612 01.988 0613 01.981 0614 01.973 0615 01.966 0616 01.959 0617 01.951 0618 01.944 0619 01.937 0620 01.930 0621 01.923 0622 01.916 0623 01.909 0624 01.902 0625 01.895 0626 01.888 0627 01.882 0628 01.875 0629 01.868 0630 01.862 0631 01.855 0632 01.848 0633 01.842 0634 01.835 0635 01.829 0636 01.823 0637 01.816 0638 01.810 0639 01.804 0640 01.797 0641 01.791 0642 01.785 0643 01.779 0644 01.773 0645 01.767 0646 01.761 0647 01.755 0648 01.749 0649 01.743 0650 01.737 0651 01.731 0652 01.726 0653 01.720 0654 01.714 0655 01.708 0656 01.703 0657 01.697 0658 01.692 0659 01.686 0660 01.680 0661 01.675 0662 01.670 0663 01.664 0664 01.659 0665 01.653 0666 01.648 0667 01.643 0668 01.638 0669 01.632 0670 01.627 0671 01.622 0672 01.617 0673 01.612 0674 01.607 0675 01.602 0676 01.597 0677 01.592 0678 01.587 0679 01.582 0680 01.577 0681 01.572 0682 01.567 0683 01.562 0684 01.558 0685 01.553 0686 01.548 0687 01.543 0688 01.539 0689 01.534 0690 01.529 0691 01.525 0692 01.520 0693 01.516 0694 01.511 0695 01.507 0696 01.502 0697 01.498 0698 01.493 0699 01.489 0700 01.485 0701 01.480 0702 01.476 0703 01.472 0704 01.467 0705 01.463 0706 01.459 0707 01.455 0708 01.451 0709 01.446 0710 01.442 0711 01.438 0712 01.434 0713 01.430 0714 01.426 0715 01.422 0716 01.418 0717 01.414 0718 01.410 0719 01.406 0720 01.402 0721 01.398 0722 01.395 0723 01.391 0724 01.387 0725 01.383 0726 01.379 0727 01.375 0728 01.372 0729 01.368 0730 01.364 0731 01.361 0732 01.357 0733 01.353 0734 01.350 0735 01.346 0736 01.342 0737 01.339 0738 01.335 0739 01.332 0740 01.328 0741 01.325 0742 01.321 0743 01.318 0744 01.314 0745 01.311 0746 01.308 0747 01.304 0748 01.301 0749 01.297 0750 01.294 0751 01.291 0752 01.288 0753 01.284 0754 01.281 0755 01.278 0756 01.274 0757 01.271 0758 01.268 0759 01.265 0760 01.262 0761 01.259 0762 01.255 0763 01.252 0764 01.249 0765 01.246 0766 01.243 0767 01.240 0768 01.237 0769 01.234 0770 01.231 0771 01.228 0772 01.225 0773 01.222 0774 01.219 0775 01.216 0776 01.213 0777 01.210 0778 01.207 0779 01.204 0780 01.201 0781 01.199 0782 01.196 0783 01.193 0784 01.190 0785 01.187 0786 01.184 0787 01.182 0788 01.179 0789 01.176 0790 01.173 0791 01.171 0792 01.168 0793 01.165 0794 01.163 0795 01.160 0796 01.157 0797 01.155 0798 01.152 0799 01.149 0800 01.147 0801 01.144 0802 01.141 0803 01.139 0804 01.136 0805 01.134 0806 01.131 0807 01.129 0808 01.126 0809 01.124 0810 01.121 0811 01.119 0812 01.116 0813 01.114 0814 01.111 0815 01.109 0816 01.106 0817 01.104 0818 01.102 0819 01.099 0820 01.097 0821 01.094 0822 01.092 0823 01.090 0824 01.087 0825 01.085 0826 01.083 0827 01.080 0828 01.078 0829 01.076 0830 01.073 0831 01.071 0832 01.069 0833 01.067 0834 01.064 0835 01.062 0836 01.060 0837 01.058 0838 01.056 0839 01.053 0840 01.051 0841 01.049 0842 01.047 0843 01.045 0844 01.043 0845 01.040 0846 01.038 0847 01.036 0848 01.034 0849 01.032 0850 01.030 0851 01.028 0852 01.026 0853 01.024 0854 01.022 0855 01.020 0856 01.018 0857 01.015 0858 01.013 0859 01.011 0860 01.009 0861 01.007 0862 01.005 0863 01.003 0864 01.002 0865 01.000 0866 00.998 0867 00.996 0868 00.994 0869 00.992 0870 00.990 0871 00.988 0872 00.986 0873 00.984 0874 00.982 0875 00.980 0876 00.978 0877 00.977 0878 00.975 0879 00.973 0880 00.971 0881 00.969 0882 00.967 0883 00.966 0884 00.964 0885 00.962 0886 00.960 0887 00.958 0888 00.957 0889 00.955 0890 00.953 0891 00.951 0892 00.949 0893 00.948 0894 00.946 0895 00.944 0896 00.942 0897 00.941 0898 00.939 0899 00.937 0900 00.936 0901 00.934 0902 00.932 0903 00.931 0904 00.929 0905 00.927 0906 00.926 0907 00.924 0908 00.922 0909 00.921 0910 00.919 0911 00.917 0912 00.916 0913 00.914 0914 00.912 0915 00.911 0916 00.909 0917 00.908 0918 00.906 0919 00.904 0920 00.903 0921 00.901 0922 00.900 0923 00.898 0924 00.897 0925 00.895 0926 00.894 0927 00.892 0928 00.891 0929 00.889 0930 00.887 0931 00.886 0932 00.884 0933 00.883 0934 00.881 0935 00.880 0936 00.878 0937 00.877 0938 00.876 0939 00.874 0940 00.873 0941 00.871 0942 00.870 0943 00.868 0944 00.867 0945 00.865 0946 00.864 0947 00.862 0948 00.861 0949 00.860 0950 00.858 0951 00.857 0952 00.855 0953 00.854 0954 00.853 0955 00.851 0956 00.850 0957 00.849 0958 00.847 0959 00.846 0960 00.844 0961 00.843 0962 00.842 0963 00.840 0964 00.839 0965 00.838 0966 00.836 0967 00.835 0968 00.834 0969 00.832 0970 00.831 0971 00.830 0972 00.828 0973 00.827 0974 00.826 0975 00.825 0976 00.823 0977 00.822 0978 00.821 0979 00.819 0980 00.818 0981 00.817 0982 00.816 0983 00.814 0984 00.813 0985 00.812 0986 00.811 0987 00.809 0988 00.808 0989 00.807 0990 00.806 0991 00.805 0992 00.803 0993 00.802 0994 00.801 0995 00.800 0996 00.798 0997 00.797 0998 00.796 0999 00.795 1000 00.794 1001 00.793 1002 00.791 1003 00.790 1004 00.789 1005 00.788 1006 00.787 1007 00.786 1008 00.784 1009 00.783 1010 00.782 1011 00.781 1012 00.780 1013 00.779 1014 00.778 1015 00.776 1016 00.775 1017 00.774 1018 00.773 1019 00.772 1020 00.771 1021 00.770 1022 00.769 1023 00.768 1024 00.766 1025 00.765 1026 00.764 1027 00.763 1028 00.762 1029 00.761 1030 00.760 1031 00.759 1032 00.758 1033 00.757 1034 00.756 1035 00.755 1036 00.754 1037 00.753 1038 00.752 1039 00.750 1040 00.749 1041 00.748 1042 00.747 1043 00.746 1044 00.745 1045 00.744 1046 00.743 1047 00.742 1048 00.741 1049 00.740 1050 00.739 1051 00.738 1052 00.737 1053 00.736 1054 00.735 1055 00.734 1056 00.733 1057 00.732 1058 00.731 1059 00.730 1060 00.729 1061 00.728 1062 00.727 1063 00.726 1064 00.725 1065 00.725 1066 00.724 1067 00.723 1068 00.722 1069 00.721 1070 00.720 1071 00.719 1072 00.718 1073 00.717 1074 00.716 1075 00.715 1076 00.714 1077 00.713 1078 00.712 1079 00.711 1080 00.710 1081 00.710 1082 00.709 1083 00.708 1084 00.707 1085 00.706 1086 00.705 1087 00.704 1088 00.703 1089 00.702 1090 00.701 1091 00.701 1092 00.700 1093 00.699 1094 00.698 1095 00.697 1096 00.696 1097 00.695 1098 00.694 1099 00.694 1100 00.693 1101 00.692 1102 00.691 1103 00.690 1104 00.689 1105 00.688 1106 00.688 1107 00.687 1108 00.686 1109 00.685 1110 00.684 1111 00.683 1112 00.682 1113 00.682 1114 00.681 1115 00.680 1116 00.679 1117 00.678 1118 00.678 1119 00.677 1120 00.676 1121 00.675 1122 00.674 1123 00.673 1124 00.673 1125 00.672 1126 00.671 1127 00.670 1128 00.669 1129 00.669 1130 00.668 1131 00.667 1132 00.666 1133 00.665 1134 00.665 1135 00.664 1136 00.663 1137 00.662 1138 00.662 1139 00.661 1140 00.660 1141 00.659 1142 00.658 1143 00.658 1144 00.657 1145 00.656 1146 00.655 1147 00.655 1148 00.654 1149 00.653 1150 00.652 1151 00.652 1152 00.651 1153 00.650 1154 00.649 1155 00.649 1156 00.648 1157 00.647 1158 00.647 1159 00.646 1160 00.645 1161 00.644 1162 00.644 1163 00.643 1164 00.642 TEC TOPSIDE (from hmF2 up to 20000 km) from Nequick = 005.945 TECU