Rome (lat: +41.8, lon: 012.5) - DATE: 2025 06 18 - TIME (UT): 00:45 AUTOSCALA 5.4 foF2 05.5 MHz MUF(3000)F2 15.3 MHz M(3000)F2 02.78 fxI 06.2 MHz foF1 NO ftEs 04.9 MHz h'Es 103 km ------------------------------------------------------------------- AIP output hmF2 365 km foF2 05.5 MHz foF1 00.0 MHz [PN] hmF1 --- km D1 00.0 foE 0.6 MHz hmE 110 km ymE 020 km h_vE 135 km Ewidth 084 km DelN_vE 00.0 m^(-3) B0 092.0 km B1 02.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------- h [km] fp [MHz] 0091 00.204 0092 00.275 0093 00.333 0094 00.379 0095 00.418 0096 00.451 0097 00.480 0098 00.505 0099 00.528 0100 00.547 0101 00.564 0102 00.579 0103 00.592 0104 00.603 0105 00.612 0106 00.619 0107 00.625 0108 00.629 0109 00.631 0110 00.632 0111 00.631 0112 00.628 0113 00.623 0114 00.616 0115 00.608 0116 00.599 0117 00.588 0118 00.576 0119 00.563 0120 00.549 0121 00.534 0122 00.518 0123 00.502 0124 00.485 0125 00.468 0126 00.451 0127 00.434 0128 00.418 0129 00.402 0130 00.387 0131 00.374 0132 00.363 0133 00.355 0134 00.349 0135 00.347 0136 00.347 0137 00.347 0138 00.347 0139 00.347 0140 00.347 0141 00.347 0142 00.347 0143 00.347 0144 00.347 0145 00.348 0146 00.348 0147 00.348 0148 00.349 0149 00.349 0150 00.350 0151 00.350 0152 00.351 0153 00.352 0154 00.353 0155 00.354 0156 00.356 0157 00.357 0158 00.359 0159 00.361 0160 00.363 0161 00.366 0162 00.369 0163 00.372 0164 00.375 0165 00.379 0166 00.382 0167 00.387 0168 00.391 0169 00.396 0170 00.401 0171 00.406 0172 00.412 0173 00.418 0174 00.425 0175 00.432 0176 00.439 0177 00.446 0178 00.454 0179 00.463 0180 00.471 0181 00.480 0182 00.490 0183 00.499 0184 00.510 0185 00.520 0186 00.531 0187 00.542 0188 00.553 0189 00.565 0190 00.577 0191 00.590 0192 00.603 0193 00.616 0194 00.629 0195 00.643 0196 00.657 0197 00.671 0198 00.686 0199 00.701 0200 00.716 0201 00.731 0202 00.747 0203 00.763 0204 00.779 0205 00.796 0206 00.812 0207 00.830 0208 00.847 0209 00.865 0210 00.883 0211 00.901 0212 00.920 0213 00.939 0214 00.958 0215 00.978 0216 00.998 0217 01.018 0218 01.039 0219 01.060 0220 01.081 0221 01.103 0222 01.125 0223 01.148 0224 01.171 0225 01.194 0226 01.217 0227 01.241 0228 01.266 0229 01.290 0230 01.316 0231 01.341 0232 01.367 0233 01.393 0234 01.420 0235 01.447 0236 01.475 0237 01.502 0238 01.531 0239 01.559 0240 01.589 0241 01.618 0242 01.648 0243 01.679 0244 01.709 0245 01.741 0246 01.772 0247 01.804 0248 01.837 0249 01.870 0250 01.903 0251 01.937 0252 01.971 0253 02.006 0254 02.041 0255 02.077 0256 02.113 0257 02.149 0258 02.186 0259 02.224 0260 02.261 0261 02.299 0262 02.338 0263 02.377 0264 02.417 0265 02.457 0266 02.497 0267 02.538 0268 02.579 0269 02.620 0270 02.662 0271 02.705 0272 02.747 0273 02.791 0274 02.834 0275 02.878 0276 02.922 0277 02.967 0278 03.012 0279 03.058 0280 03.103 0281 03.149 0282 03.196 0283 03.243 0284 03.290 0285 03.337 0286 03.385 0287 03.432 0288 03.481 0289 03.529 0290 03.578 0291 03.626 0292 03.675 0293 03.725 0294 03.774 0295 03.823 0296 03.871 0297 03.920 0298 03.967 0299 04.014 0300 04.061 0301 04.107 0302 04.152 0303 04.197 0304 04.242 0305 04.285 0306 04.329 0307 04.371 0308 04.413 0309 04.454 0310 04.494 0311 04.534 0312 04.573 0313 04.611 0314 04.648 0315 04.685 0316 04.721 0317 04.756 0318 04.790 0319 04.824 0320 04.856 0321 04.888 0322 04.919 0323 04.949 0324 04.979 0325 05.007 0326 05.035 0327 05.061 0328 05.087 0329 05.112 0330 05.137 0331 05.160 0332 05.182 0333 05.204 0334 05.225 0335 05.245 0336 05.264 0337 05.282 0338 05.299 0339 05.316 0340 05.332 0341 05.347 0342 05.361 0343 05.374 0344 05.387 0345 05.399 0346 05.410 0347 05.420 0348 05.430 0349 05.439 0350 05.447 0351 05.455 0352 05.462 0353 05.468 0354 05.473 0355 05.478 0356 05.483 0357 05.487 0358 05.490 0359 05.493 0360 05.495 0361 05.497 0362 05.498 0363 05.499 0364 05.500 0365 05.500 TEC bottomside = 002.774 TECU 0366 05.512 Topside from Nequick 0367 05.510 0368 05.508 0369 05.506 0370 05.502 0371 05.498 0372 05.493 0373 05.488 0374 05.481 0375 05.474 0376 05.467 0377 05.459 0378 05.450 0379 05.441 0380 05.431 0381 05.420 0382 05.409 0383 05.397 0384 05.385 0385 05.373 0386 05.360 0387 05.346 0388 05.332 0389 05.318 0390 05.303 0391 05.287 0392 05.272 0393 05.256 0394 05.239 0395 05.223 0396 05.206 0397 05.188 0398 05.170 0399 05.153 0400 05.134 0401 05.116 0402 05.097 0403 05.078 0404 05.059 0405 05.039 0406 05.020 0407 05.000 0408 04.980 0409 04.959 0410 04.939 0411 04.918 0412 04.898 0413 04.877 0414 04.856 0415 04.835 0416 04.814 0417 04.792 0418 04.771 0419 04.750 0420 04.728 0421 04.707 0422 04.685 0423 04.663 0424 04.642 0425 04.620 0426 04.598 0427 04.576 0428 04.554 0429 04.533 0430 04.511 0431 04.489 0432 04.467 0433 04.445 0434 04.424 0435 04.402 0436 04.380 0437 04.358 0438 04.337 0439 04.315 0440 04.293 0441 04.272 0442 04.250 0443 04.229 0444 04.207 0445 04.186 0446 04.165 0447 04.144 0448 04.122 0449 04.101 0450 04.080 0451 04.059 0452 04.039 0453 04.018 0454 03.997 0455 03.976 0456 03.956 0457 03.936 0458 03.915 0459 03.895 0460 03.875 0461 03.855 0462 03.835 0463 03.815 0464 03.795 0465 03.776 0466 03.756 0467 03.737 0468 03.717 0469 03.698 0470 03.679 0471 03.660 0472 03.641 0473 03.622 0474 03.603 0475 03.585 0476 03.566 0477 03.548 0478 03.530 0479 03.512 0480 03.494 0481 03.476 0482 03.458 0483 03.440 0484 03.422 0485 03.405 0486 03.388 0487 03.370 0488 03.353 0489 03.336 0490 03.319 0491 03.302 0492 03.286 0493 03.269 0494 03.252 0495 03.236 0496 03.220 0497 03.204 0498 03.187 0499 03.171 0500 03.156 0501 03.140 0502 03.124 0503 03.109 0504 03.093 0505 03.078 0506 03.063 0507 03.048 0508 03.033 0509 03.018 0510 03.003 0511 02.988 0512 02.974 0513 02.959 0514 02.945 0515 02.930 0516 02.916 0517 02.902 0518 02.888 0519 02.874 0520 02.860 0521 02.847 0522 02.833 0523 02.820 0524 02.806 0525 02.793 0526 02.780 0527 02.767 0528 02.753 0529 02.741 0530 02.728 0531 02.715 0532 02.702 0533 02.690 0534 02.677 0535 02.665 0536 02.652 0537 02.640 0538 02.628 0539 02.616 0540 02.604 0541 02.592 0542 02.580 0543 02.569 0544 02.557 0545 02.545 0546 02.534 0547 02.523 0548 02.511 0549 02.500 0550 02.489 0551 02.478 0552 02.467 0553 02.456 0554 02.445 0555 02.434 0556 02.424 0557 02.413 0558 02.403 0559 02.392 0560 02.382 0561 02.371 0562 02.361 0563 02.351 0564 02.341 0565 02.331 0566 02.321 0567 02.311 0568 02.301 0569 02.292 0570 02.282 0571 02.272 0572 02.263 0573 02.253 0574 02.244 0575 02.235 0576 02.225 0577 02.216 0578 02.207 0579 02.198 0580 02.189 0581 02.180 0582 02.171 0583 02.162 0584 02.153 0585 02.145 0586 02.136 0587 02.127 0588 02.119 0589 02.110 0590 02.102 0591 02.093 0592 02.085 0593 02.077 0594 02.069 0595 02.061 0596 02.052 0597 02.044 0598 02.036 0599 02.029 0600 02.021 0601 02.013 0602 02.005 0603 01.997 0604 01.990 0605 01.982 0606 01.975 0607 01.967 0608 01.960 0609 01.952 0610 01.945 0611 01.937 0612 01.930 0613 01.923 0614 01.916 0615 01.909 0616 01.902 0617 01.895 0618 01.888 0619 01.881 0620 01.874 0621 01.867 0622 01.860 0623 01.853 0624 01.847 0625 01.840 0626 01.833 0627 01.827 0628 01.820 0629 01.814 0630 01.807 0631 01.801 0632 01.794 0633 01.788 0634 01.782 0635 01.775 0636 01.769 0637 01.763 0638 01.757 0639 01.751 0640 01.745 0641 01.739 0642 01.733 0643 01.727 0644 01.721 0645 01.715 0646 01.709 0647 01.703 0648 01.698 0649 01.692 0650 01.686 0651 01.680 0652 01.675 0653 01.669 0654 01.664 0655 01.658 0656 01.653 0657 01.647 0658 01.642 0659 01.636 0660 01.631 0661 01.626 0662 01.620 0663 01.615 0664 01.610 0665 01.605 0666 01.599 0667 01.594 0668 01.589 0669 01.584 0670 01.579 0671 01.574 0672 01.569 0673 01.564 0674 01.559 0675 01.554 0676 01.549 0677 01.545 0678 01.540 0679 01.535 0680 01.530 0681 01.525 0682 01.521 0683 01.516 0684 01.511 0685 01.507 0686 01.502 0687 01.498 0688 01.493 0689 01.489 0690 01.484 0691 01.480 0692 01.475 0693 01.471 0694 01.466 0695 01.462 0696 01.458 0697 01.453 0698 01.449 0699 01.445 0700 01.441 0701 01.436 0702 01.432 0703 01.428 0704 01.424 0705 01.420 0706 01.416 0707 01.411 0708 01.407 0709 01.403 0710 01.399 0711 01.395 0712 01.391 0713 01.387 0714 01.384 0715 01.380 0716 01.376 0717 01.372 0718 01.368 0719 01.364 0720 01.360 0721 01.357 0722 01.353 0723 01.349 0724 01.345 0725 01.342 0726 01.338 0727 01.334 0728 01.331 0729 01.327 0730 01.323 0731 01.320 0732 01.316 0733 01.313 0734 01.309 0735 01.306 0736 01.302 0737 01.299 0738 01.295 0739 01.292 0740 01.288 0741 01.285 0742 01.282 0743 01.278 0744 01.275 0745 01.272 0746 01.268 0747 01.265 0748 01.262 0749 01.258 0750 01.255 0751 01.252 0752 01.249 0753 01.246 0754 01.242 0755 01.239 0756 01.236 0757 01.233 0758 01.230 0759 01.227 0760 01.224 0761 01.221 0762 01.218 0763 01.214 0764 01.211 0765 01.208 0766 01.205 0767 01.202 0768 01.200 0769 01.197 0770 01.194 0771 01.191 0772 01.188 0773 01.185 0774 01.182 0775 01.179 0776 01.176 0777 01.173 0778 01.171 0779 01.168 0780 01.165 0781 01.162 0782 01.159 0783 01.157 0784 01.154 0785 01.151 0786 01.149 0787 01.146 0788 01.143 0789 01.140 0790 01.138 0791 01.135 0792 01.133 0793 01.130 0794 01.127 0795 01.125 0796 01.122 0797 01.120 0798 01.117 0799 01.114 0800 01.112 0801 01.109 0802 01.107 0803 01.104 0804 01.102 0805 01.099 0806 01.097 0807 01.094 0808 01.092 0809 01.089 0810 01.087 0811 01.085 0812 01.082 0813 01.080 0814 01.077 0815 01.075 0816 01.073 0817 01.070 0818 01.068 0819 01.066 0820 01.063 0821 01.061 0822 01.059 0823 01.056 0824 01.054 0825 01.052 0826 01.050 0827 01.047 0828 01.045 0829 01.043 0830 01.041 0831 01.039 0832 01.036 0833 01.034 0834 01.032 0835 01.030 0836 01.028 0837 01.025 0838 01.023 0839 01.021 0840 01.019 0841 01.017 0842 01.015 0843 01.013 0844 01.011 0845 01.009 0846 01.007 0847 01.004 0848 01.002 0849 01.000 0850 00.998 0851 00.996 0852 00.994 0853 00.992 0854 00.990 0855 00.988 0856 00.986 0857 00.984 0858 00.982 0859 00.980 0860 00.979 0861 00.977 0862 00.975 0863 00.973 0864 00.971 0865 00.969 0866 00.967 0867 00.965 0868 00.963 0869 00.961 0870 00.959 0871 00.958 0872 00.956 0873 00.954 0874 00.952 0875 00.950 0876 00.948 0877 00.947 0878 00.945 0879 00.943 0880 00.941 0881 00.939 0882 00.938 0883 00.936 0884 00.934 0885 00.932 0886 00.931 0887 00.929 0888 00.927 0889 00.925 0890 00.924 0891 00.922 0892 00.920 0893 00.919 0894 00.917 0895 00.915 0896 00.913 0897 00.912 0898 00.910 0899 00.908 0900 00.907 0901 00.905 0902 00.903 0903 00.902 0904 00.900 0905 00.899 0906 00.897 0907 00.895 0908 00.894 0909 00.892 0910 00.891 0911 00.889 0912 00.887 0913 00.886 0914 00.884 0915 00.883 0916 00.881 0917 00.880 0918 00.878 0919 00.877 0920 00.875 0921 00.873 0922 00.872 0923 00.870 0924 00.869 0925 00.867 0926 00.866 0927 00.864 0928 00.863 0929 00.861 0930 00.860 0931 00.859 0932 00.857 0933 00.856 0934 00.854 0935 00.853 0936 00.851 0937 00.850 0938 00.848 0939 00.847 0940 00.846 0941 00.844 0942 00.843 0943 00.841 0944 00.840 0945 00.839 0946 00.837 0947 00.836 0948 00.834 0949 00.833 0950 00.832 0951 00.830 0952 00.829 0953 00.828 0954 00.826 0955 00.825 0956 00.823 0957 00.822 0958 00.821 0959 00.819 0960 00.818 0961 00.817 0962 00.816 0963 00.814 0964 00.813 0965 00.812 0966 00.810 0967 00.809 0968 00.808 0969 00.806 0970 00.805 0971 00.804 0972 00.803 0973 00.801 0974 00.800 0975 00.799 0976 00.798 0977 00.796 0978 00.795 0979 00.794 0980 00.793 0981 00.791 0982 00.790 0983 00.789 0984 00.788 0985 00.787 0986 00.785 0987 00.784 0988 00.783 0989 00.782 0990 00.781 0991 00.779 0992 00.778 0993 00.777 0994 00.776 0995 00.775 0996 00.774 0997 00.772 0998 00.771 0999 00.770 1000 00.769 1001 00.768 1002 00.767 1003 00.766 1004 00.764 1005 00.763 1006 00.762 1007 00.761 1008 00.760 1009 00.759 1010 00.758 1011 00.757 1012 00.755 1013 00.754 1014 00.753 1015 00.752 1016 00.751 1017 00.750 1018 00.749 1019 00.748 1020 00.747 1021 00.746 1022 00.745 1023 00.744 1024 00.742 1025 00.741 1026 00.740 1027 00.739 1028 00.738 1029 00.737 1030 00.736 1031 00.735 1032 00.734 1033 00.733 1034 00.732 1035 00.731 1036 00.730 1037 00.729 1038 00.728 1039 00.727 1040 00.726 1041 00.725 1042 00.724 1043 00.723 1044 00.722 1045 00.721 1046 00.720 1047 00.719 1048 00.718 1049 00.717 1050 00.716 1051 00.715 1052 00.714 1053 00.713 1054 00.712 1055 00.711 1056 00.710 1057 00.709 1058 00.708 1059 00.707 1060 00.706 1061 00.705 1062 00.705 1063 00.704 1064 00.703 1065 00.702 1066 00.701 1067 00.700 1068 00.699 1069 00.698 1070 00.697 1071 00.696 1072 00.695 1073 00.694 1074 00.693 1075 00.693 1076 00.692 1077 00.691 1078 00.690 1079 00.689 1080 00.688 1081 00.687 1082 00.686 1083 00.685 1084 00.685 1085 00.684 1086 00.683 1087 00.682 1088 00.681 1089 00.680 1090 00.679 1091 00.678 1092 00.678 1093 00.677 1094 00.676 1095 00.675 1096 00.674 1097 00.673 1098 00.672 1099 00.672 1100 00.671 1101 00.670 1102 00.669 1103 00.668 1104 00.667 1105 00.667 1106 00.666 1107 00.665 1108 00.664 1109 00.663 1110 00.663 1111 00.662 1112 00.661 1113 00.660 1114 00.659 1115 00.659 1116 00.658 1117 00.657 1118 00.656 1119 00.655 1120 00.655 1121 00.654 1122 00.653 1123 00.652 1124 00.651 1125 00.651 1126 00.650 1127 00.649 1128 00.648 1129 00.647 1130 00.647 1131 00.646 1132 00.645 1133 00.644 1134 00.644 1135 00.643 1136 00.642 1137 00.641 1138 00.641 1139 00.640 1140 00.639 1141 00.638 1142 00.638 1143 00.637 1144 00.636 1145 00.635 1146 00.635 1147 00.634 1148 00.633 1149 00.633 1150 00.632 1151 00.631 1152 00.630 1153 00.630 1154 00.629 1155 00.628 1156 00.627 1157 00.627 1158 00.626 1159 00.625 1160 00.625 1161 00.624 1162 00.623 1163 00.622 1164 00.622 1165 00.621 TEC TOPSIDE (from hmF2 up to 20000 km) from Nequick = 005.549 TECU