Rome (lat: +41.8, lon: 012.5) - DATE: 2025 06 30 - TIME (UT): 01:15 AUTOSCALA 5.4 foF2 05.9 MHz MUF(3000)F2 18.0 MHz M(3000)F2 03.05 fxI 06.6 MHz foF1 NO ftEs 04.2 MHz h'Es 112 km ------------------------------------------------------------------- AIP output hmF2 328 km foF2 05.9 MHz foF1 00.0 MHz [PN] hmF1 --- km D1 00.0 foE 0.8 MHz hmE 110 km ymE 020 km h_vE 134 km Ewidth 086 km DelN_vE 00.0 m^(-3) B0 062.0 km B1 02.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------- h [km] fp [MHz] 0091 00.245 0092 00.331 0093 00.400 0094 00.455 0095 00.502 0096 00.542 0097 00.577 0098 00.607 0099 00.634 0100 00.657 0101 00.678 0102 00.695 0103 00.711 0104 00.724 0105 00.735 0106 00.743 0107 00.750 0108 00.755 0109 00.758 0110 00.759 0111 00.758 0112 00.754 0113 00.748 0114 00.740 0115 00.730 0116 00.719 0117 00.705 0118 00.691 0119 00.675 0120 00.658 0121 00.640 0122 00.622 0123 00.603 0124 00.583 0125 00.564 0126 00.545 0127 00.526 0128 00.509 0129 00.492 0130 00.478 0131 00.467 0132 00.458 0133 00.453 0134 00.452 0135 00.452 0136 00.452 0137 00.452 0138 00.452 0139 00.452 0140 00.452 0141 00.453 0142 00.453 0143 00.453 0144 00.453 0145 00.453 0146 00.453 0147 00.454 0148 00.454 0149 00.455 0150 00.455 0151 00.456 0152 00.457 0153 00.458 0154 00.459 0155 00.460 0156 00.462 0157 00.463 0158 00.465 0159 00.467 0160 00.469 0161 00.472 0162 00.475 0163 00.478 0164 00.481 0165 00.484 0166 00.488 0167 00.492 0168 00.496 0169 00.501 0170 00.506 0171 00.511 0172 00.517 0173 00.523 0174 00.529 0175 00.536 0176 00.543 0177 00.550 0178 00.558 0179 00.566 0180 00.574 0181 00.583 0182 00.592 0183 00.601 0184 00.611 0185 00.622 0186 00.632 0187 00.643 0188 00.654 0189 00.666 0190 00.678 0191 00.691 0192 00.703 0193 00.717 0194 00.730 0195 00.744 0196 00.758 0197 00.772 0198 00.787 0199 00.802 0200 00.817 0201 00.833 0202 00.849 0203 00.865 0204 00.882 0205 00.899 0206 00.916 0207 00.933 0208 00.951 0209 00.969 0210 00.988 0211 01.007 0212 01.026 0213 01.046 0214 01.066 0215 01.087 0216 01.108 0217 01.129 0218 01.151 0219 01.173 0220 01.196 0221 01.219 0222 01.242 0223 01.266 0224 01.291 0225 01.316 0226 01.341 0227 01.367 0228 01.394 0229 01.421 0230 01.448 0231 01.476 0232 01.505 0233 01.534 0234 01.564 0235 01.595 0236 01.626 0237 01.658 0238 01.690 0239 01.723 0240 01.757 0241 01.791 0242 01.826 0243 01.862 0244 01.898 0245 01.935 0246 01.973 0247 02.012 0248 02.052 0249 02.092 0250 02.133 0251 02.175 0252 02.218 0253 02.262 0254 02.306 0255 02.352 0256 02.398 0257 02.446 0258 02.494 0259 02.543 0260 02.594 0261 02.645 0262 02.697 0263 02.751 0264 02.805 0265 02.861 0266 02.917 0267 02.975 0268 03.034 0269 03.095 0270 03.156 0271 03.219 0272 03.283 0273 03.348 0274 03.414 0275 03.481 0276 03.549 0277 03.616 0278 03.684 0279 03.751 0280 03.819 0281 03.886 0282 03.954 0283 04.021 0284 04.088 0285 04.154 0286 04.221 0287 04.286 0288 04.352 0289 04.416 0290 04.480 0291 04.544 0292 04.607 0293 04.669 0294 04.730 0295 04.790 0296 04.849 0297 04.907 0298 04.965 0299 05.020 0300 05.075 0301 05.129 0302 05.181 0303 05.231 0304 05.281 0305 05.328 0306 05.374 0307 05.419 0308 05.462 0309 05.503 0310 05.542 0311 05.580 0312 05.615 0313 05.649 0314 05.681 0315 05.710 0316 05.738 0317 05.763 0318 05.787 0319 05.808 0320 05.827 0321 05.844 0322 05.859 0323 05.872 0324 05.882 0325 05.890 0326 05.895 0327 05.899 0328 05.899 TEC bottomside = 002.110 TECU 0329 05.912 Topside from Nequick 0330 05.911 0331 05.908 0332 05.905 0333 05.900 0334 05.895 0335 05.888 0336 05.881 0337 05.873 0338 05.864 0339 05.854 0340 05.844 0341 05.832 0342 05.820 0343 05.807 0344 05.793 0345 05.779 0346 05.764 0347 05.749 0348 05.732 0349 05.716 0350 05.698 0351 05.680 0352 05.662 0353 05.643 0354 05.624 0355 05.604 0356 05.583 0357 05.563 0358 05.541 0359 05.520 0360 05.498 0361 05.476 0362 05.453 0363 05.430 0364 05.407 0365 05.384 0366 05.360 0367 05.336 0368 05.312 0369 05.288 0370 05.263 0371 05.238 0372 05.213 0373 05.188 0374 05.163 0375 05.138 0376 05.112 0377 05.087 0378 05.061 0379 05.035 0380 05.010 0381 04.984 0382 04.958 0383 04.932 0384 04.906 0385 04.880 0386 04.854 0387 04.828 0388 04.802 0389 04.776 0390 04.750 0391 04.724 0392 04.698 0393 04.672 0394 04.646 0395 04.621 0396 04.595 0397 04.569 0398 04.544 0399 04.518 0400 04.493 0401 04.467 0402 04.442 0403 04.417 0404 04.392 0405 04.367 0406 04.342 0407 04.317 0408 04.293 0409 04.268 0410 04.244 0411 04.219 0412 04.195 0413 04.171 0414 04.147 0415 04.123 0416 04.100 0417 04.076 0418 04.053 0419 04.029 0420 04.006 0421 03.983 0422 03.960 0423 03.938 0424 03.915 0425 03.893 0426 03.870 0427 03.848 0428 03.826 0429 03.804 0430 03.782 0431 03.761 0432 03.739 0433 03.718 0434 03.697 0435 03.676 0436 03.655 0437 03.634 0438 03.614 0439 03.593 0440 03.573 0441 03.553 0442 03.533 0443 03.513 0444 03.493 0445 03.474 0446 03.454 0447 03.435 0448 03.416 0449 03.397 0450 03.378 0451 03.359 0452 03.341 0453 03.322 0454 03.304 0455 03.286 0456 03.268 0457 03.250 0458 03.232 0459 03.215 0460 03.197 0461 03.180 0462 03.163 0463 03.146 0464 03.129 0465 03.112 0466 03.095 0467 03.079 0468 03.063 0469 03.046 0470 03.030 0471 03.014 0472 02.998 0473 02.982 0474 02.967 0475 02.951 0476 02.936 0477 02.921 0478 02.905 0479 02.890 0480 02.876 0481 02.861 0482 02.846 0483 02.832 0484 02.817 0485 02.803 0486 02.789 0487 02.774 0488 02.760 0489 02.747 0490 02.733 0491 02.719 0492 02.706 0493 02.692 0494 02.679 0495 02.665 0496 02.652 0497 02.639 0498 02.626 0499 02.614 0500 02.601 0501 02.588 0502 02.576 0503 02.563 0504 02.551 0505 02.539 0506 02.526 0507 02.514 0508 02.502 0509 02.491 0510 02.479 0511 02.467 0512 02.456 0513 02.444 0514 02.433 0515 02.421 0516 02.410 0517 02.399 0518 02.388 0519 02.377 0520 02.366 0521 02.355 0522 02.344 0523 02.334 0524 02.323 0525 02.313 0526 02.302 0527 02.292 0528 02.282 0529 02.272 0530 02.262 0531 02.252 0532 02.242 0533 02.232 0534 02.222 0535 02.212 0536 02.203 0537 02.193 0538 02.184 0539 02.174 0540 02.165 0541 02.155 0542 02.146 0543 02.137 0544 02.128 0545 02.119 0546 02.110 0547 02.101 0548 02.092 0549 02.084 0550 02.075 0551 02.066 0552 02.058 0553 02.049 0554 02.041 0555 02.032 0556 02.024 0557 02.016 0558 02.008 0559 01.999 0560 01.991 0561 01.983 0562 01.975 0563 01.967 0564 01.960 0565 01.952 0566 01.944 0567 01.936 0568 01.929 0569 01.921 0570 01.914 0571 01.906 0572 01.899 0573 01.891 0574 01.884 0575 01.877 0576 01.870 0577 01.862 0578 01.855 0579 01.848 0580 01.841 0581 01.834 0582 01.827 0583 01.820 0584 01.814 0585 01.807 0586 01.800 0587 01.793 0588 01.787 0589 01.780 0590 01.774 0591 01.767 0592 01.761 0593 01.754 0594 01.748 0595 01.742 0596 01.735 0597 01.729 0598 01.723 0599 01.717 0600 01.710 0601 01.704 0602 01.698 0603 01.692 0604 01.686 0605 01.680 0606 01.675 0607 01.669 0608 01.663 0609 01.657 0610 01.651 0611 01.646 0612 01.640 0613 01.634 0614 01.629 0615 01.623 0616 01.618 0617 01.612 0618 01.607 0619 01.601 0620 01.596 0621 01.591 0622 01.585 0623 01.580 0624 01.575 0625 01.570 0626 01.564 0627 01.559 0628 01.554 0629 01.549 0630 01.544 0631 01.539 0632 01.534 0633 01.529 0634 01.524 0635 01.519 0636 01.514 0637 01.510 0638 01.505 0639 01.500 0640 01.495 0641 01.490 0642 01.486 0643 01.481 0644 01.477 0645 01.472 0646 01.467 0647 01.463 0648 01.458 0649 01.454 0650 01.449 0651 01.445 0652 01.440 0653 01.436 0654 01.432 0655 01.427 0656 01.423 0657 01.419 0658 01.414 0659 01.410 0660 01.406 0661 01.402 0662 01.398 0663 01.394 0664 01.389 0665 01.385 0666 01.381 0667 01.377 0668 01.373 0669 01.369 0670 01.365 0671 01.361 0672 01.357 0673 01.353 0674 01.350 0675 01.346 0676 01.342 0677 01.338 0678 01.334 0679 01.330 0680 01.327 0681 01.323 0682 01.319 0683 01.316 0684 01.312 0685 01.308 0686 01.305 0687 01.301 0688 01.297 0689 01.294 0690 01.290 0691 01.287 0692 01.283 0693 01.280 0694 01.276 0695 01.273 0696 01.269 0697 01.266 0698 01.263 0699 01.259 0700 01.256 0701 01.252 0702 01.249 0703 01.246 0704 01.242 0705 01.239 0706 01.236 0707 01.233 0708 01.230 0709 01.226 0710 01.223 0711 01.220 0712 01.217 0713 01.214 0714 01.211 0715 01.207 0716 01.204 0717 01.201 0718 01.198 0719 01.195 0720 01.192 0721 01.189 0722 01.186 0723 01.183 0724 01.180 0725 01.177 0726 01.174 0727 01.171 0728 01.168 0729 01.166 0730 01.163 0731 01.160 0732 01.157 0733 01.154 0734 01.151 0735 01.149 0736 01.146 0737 01.143 0738 01.140 0739 01.137 0740 01.135 0741 01.132 0742 01.129 0743 01.127 0744 01.124 0745 01.121 0746 01.119 0747 01.116 0748 01.113 0749 01.111 0750 01.108 0751 01.106 0752 01.103 0753 01.100 0754 01.098 0755 01.095 0756 01.093 0757 01.090 0758 01.088 0759 01.085 0760 01.083 0761 01.080 0762 01.078 0763 01.075 0764 01.073 0765 01.071 0766 01.068 0767 01.066 0768 01.063 0769 01.061 0770 01.059 0771 01.056 0772 01.054 0773 01.052 0774 01.049 0775 01.047 0776 01.045 0777 01.042 0778 01.040 0779 01.038 0780 01.036 0781 01.033 0782 01.031 0783 01.029 0784 01.027 0785 01.024 0786 01.022 0787 01.020 0788 01.018 0789 01.016 0790 01.014 0791 01.011 0792 01.009 0793 01.007 0794 01.005 0795 01.003 0796 01.001 0797 00.999 0798 00.997 0799 00.995 0800 00.993 0801 00.991 0802 00.988 0803 00.986 0804 00.984 0805 00.982 0806 00.980 0807 00.978 0808 00.976 0809 00.974 0810 00.972 0811 00.971 0812 00.969 0813 00.967 0814 00.965 0815 00.963 0816 00.961 0817 00.959 0818 00.957 0819 00.955 0820 00.953 0821 00.951 0822 00.949 0823 00.948 0824 00.946 0825 00.944 0826 00.942 0827 00.940 0828 00.938 0829 00.937 0830 00.935 0831 00.933 0832 00.931 0833 00.929 0834 00.928 0835 00.926 0836 00.924 0837 00.922 0838 00.921 0839 00.919 0840 00.917 0841 00.915 0842 00.914 0843 00.912 0844 00.910 0845 00.909 0846 00.907 0847 00.905 0848 00.903 0849 00.902 0850 00.900 0851 00.898 0852 00.897 0853 00.895 0854 00.894 0855 00.892 0856 00.890 0857 00.889 0858 00.887 0859 00.885 0860 00.884 0861 00.882 0862 00.881 0863 00.879 0864 00.878 0865 00.876 0866 00.874 0867 00.873 0868 00.871 0869 00.870 0870 00.868 0871 00.867 0872 00.865 0873 00.864 0874 00.862 0875 00.861 0876 00.859 0877 00.858 0878 00.856 0879 00.855 0880 00.853 0881 00.852 0882 00.850 0883 00.849 0884 00.847 0885 00.846 0886 00.844 0887 00.843 0888 00.842 0889 00.840 0890 00.839 0891 00.837 0892 00.836 0893 00.834 0894 00.833 0895 00.832 0896 00.830 0897 00.829 0898 00.828 0899 00.826 0900 00.825 0901 00.823 0902 00.822 0903 00.821 0904 00.819 0905 00.818 0906 00.817 0907 00.815 0908 00.814 0909 00.813 0910 00.811 0911 00.810 0912 00.809 0913 00.807 0914 00.806 0915 00.805 0916 00.804 0917 00.802 0918 00.801 0919 00.800 0920 00.798 0921 00.797 0922 00.796 0923 00.795 0924 00.793 0925 00.792 0926 00.791 0927 00.790 0928 00.788 0929 00.787 0930 00.786 0931 00.785 0932 00.784 0933 00.782 0934 00.781 0935 00.780 0936 00.779 0937 00.777 0938 00.776 0939 00.775 0940 00.774 0941 00.773 0942 00.772 0943 00.770 0944 00.769 0945 00.768 0946 00.767 0947 00.766 0948 00.765 0949 00.763 0950 00.762 0951 00.761 0952 00.760 0953 00.759 0954 00.758 0955 00.757 0956 00.756 0957 00.754 0958 00.753 0959 00.752 0960 00.751 0961 00.750 0962 00.749 0963 00.748 0964 00.747 0965 00.746 0966 00.745 0967 00.743 0968 00.742 0969 00.741 0970 00.740 0971 00.739 0972 00.738 0973 00.737 0974 00.736 0975 00.735 0976 00.734 0977 00.733 0978 00.732 0979 00.731 0980 00.730 0981 00.729 0982 00.728 0983 00.727 0984 00.726 0985 00.725 0986 00.724 0987 00.723 0988 00.722 0989 00.721 0990 00.720 0991 00.719 0992 00.718 0993 00.717 0994 00.716 0995 00.715 0996 00.714 0997 00.713 0998 00.712 0999 00.711 1000 00.710 1001 00.709 1002 00.708 1003 00.707 1004 00.706 1005 00.705 1006 00.704 1007 00.703 1008 00.702 1009 00.701 1010 00.700 1011 00.699 1012 00.698 1013 00.697 1014 00.697 1015 00.696 1016 00.695 1017 00.694 1018 00.693 1019 00.692 1020 00.691 1021 00.690 1022 00.689 1023 00.688 1024 00.687 1025 00.687 1026 00.686 1027 00.685 1028 00.684 1029 00.683 1030 00.682 1031 00.681 1032 00.680 1033 00.679 1034 00.679 1035 00.678 1036 00.677 1037 00.676 1038 00.675 1039 00.674 1040 00.673 1041 00.673 1042 00.672 1043 00.671 1044 00.670 1045 00.669 1046 00.668 1047 00.668 1048 00.667 1049 00.666 1050 00.665 1051 00.664 1052 00.663 1053 00.663 1054 00.662 1055 00.661 1056 00.660 1057 00.659 1058 00.658 1059 00.658 1060 00.657 1061 00.656 1062 00.655 1063 00.654 1064 00.654 1065 00.653 1066 00.652 1067 00.651 1068 00.651 1069 00.650 1070 00.649 1071 00.648 1072 00.647 1073 00.647 1074 00.646 1075 00.645 1076 00.644 1077 00.644 1078 00.643 1079 00.642 1080 00.641 1081 00.641 1082 00.640 1083 00.639 1084 00.638 1085 00.637 1086 00.637 1087 00.636 1088 00.635 1089 00.635 1090 00.634 1091 00.633 1092 00.632 1093 00.632 1094 00.631 1095 00.630 1096 00.629 1097 00.629 1098 00.628 1099 00.627 1100 00.627 1101 00.626 1102 00.625 1103 00.624 1104 00.624 1105 00.623 1106 00.622 1107 00.622 1108 00.621 1109 00.620 1110 00.619 1111 00.619 1112 00.618 1113 00.617 1114 00.617 1115 00.616 1116 00.615 1117 00.615 1118 00.614 1119 00.613 1120 00.613 1121 00.612 1122 00.611 1123 00.611 1124 00.610 1125 00.609 1126 00.609 1127 00.608 1128 00.607 TEC TOPSIDE (from hmF2 up to 20000 km) from Nequick = 005.752 TECU