Rome (lat: +41.8, lon: 012.5) - DATE: 2025 07 06 - TIME (UT): 00:45 AUTOSCALA 5.4 foF2 05.9 MHz MUF(3000)F2 18.3 MHz M(3000)F2 03.10 fxI 06.6 MHz foF1 NO ftEs 03.0 MHz h'Es 099 km ------------------------------------------------------------------- AIP output hmF2 311 km foF2 05.9 MHz foF1 00.0 MHz [PN] hmF1 --- km D1 00.0 foE 0.6 MHz hmE 110 km ymE 020 km h_vE 135 km Ewidth 066 km DelN_vE 00.0 m^(-3) B0 063.0 km B1 02.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------- h [km] fp [MHz] 0091 00.200 0092 00.270 0093 00.326 0094 00.372 0095 00.410 0096 00.443 0097 00.471 0098 00.496 0099 00.518 0100 00.537 0101 00.553 0102 00.568 0103 00.581 0104 00.591 0105 00.600 0106 00.607 0107 00.613 0108 00.617 0109 00.619 0110 00.620 0111 00.619 0112 00.616 0113 00.611 0114 00.605 0115 00.597 0116 00.588 0117 00.577 0118 00.566 0119 00.553 0120 00.539 0121 00.524 0122 00.509 0123 00.493 0124 00.476 0125 00.459 0126 00.443 0127 00.426 0128 00.410 0129 00.394 0130 00.379 0131 00.366 0132 00.355 0133 00.346 0134 00.340 0135 00.337 0136 00.337 0137 00.337 0138 00.338 0139 00.338 0140 00.339 0141 00.340 0142 00.341 0143 00.342 0144 00.344 0145 00.347 0146 00.349 0147 00.352 0148 00.356 0149 00.359 0150 00.364 0151 00.368 0152 00.374 0153 00.379 0154 00.385 0155 00.392 0156 00.399 0157 00.406 0158 00.413 0159 00.422 0160 00.430 0161 00.439 0162 00.448 0163 00.458 0164 00.468 0165 00.478 0166 00.489 0167 00.500 0168 00.511 0169 00.522 0170 00.534 0171 00.546 0172 00.559 0173 00.571 0174 00.584 0175 00.598 0176 00.611 0177 00.625 0178 00.638 0179 00.653 0180 00.667 0181 00.682 0182 00.697 0183 00.713 0184 00.729 0185 00.745 0186 00.761 0187 00.778 0188 00.796 0189 00.813 0190 00.831 0191 00.850 0192 00.869 0193 00.888 0194 00.908 0195 00.928 0196 00.948 0197 00.969 0198 00.991 0199 01.013 0200 01.035 0201 01.058 0202 01.081 0203 01.105 0204 01.130 0205 01.155 0206 01.180 0207 01.206 0208 01.233 0209 01.260 0210 01.287 0211 01.316 0212 01.345 0213 01.374 0214 01.404 0215 01.435 0216 01.467 0217 01.499 0218 01.532 0219 01.565 0220 01.599 0221 01.634 0222 01.670 0223 01.706 0224 01.743 0225 01.781 0226 01.820 0227 01.860 0228 01.900 0229 01.941 0230 01.983 0231 02.026 0232 02.070 0233 02.114 0234 02.160 0235 02.206 0236 02.253 0237 02.301 0238 02.351 0239 02.401 0240 02.452 0241 02.504 0242 02.557 0243 02.611 0244 02.666 0245 02.722 0246 02.779 0247 02.837 0248 02.897 0249 02.957 0250 03.018 0251 03.081 0252 03.144 0253 03.208 0254 03.274 0255 03.340 0256 03.405 0257 03.472 0258 03.538 0259 03.604 0260 03.671 0261 03.737 0262 03.804 0263 03.870 0264 03.936 0265 04.003 0266 04.068 0267 04.134 0268 04.199 0269 04.264 0270 04.329 0271 04.393 0272 04.456 0273 04.519 0274 04.581 0275 04.642 0276 04.703 0277 04.762 0278 04.821 0279 04.879 0280 04.936 0281 04.991 0282 05.046 0283 05.099 0284 05.151 0285 05.202 0286 05.251 0287 05.299 0288 05.345 0289 05.390 0290 05.433 0291 05.475 0292 05.515 0293 05.553 0294 05.589 0295 05.624 0296 05.657 0297 05.687 0298 05.716 0299 05.743 0300 05.768 0301 05.790 0302 05.811 0303 05.830 0304 05.846 0305 05.860 0306 05.872 0307 05.882 0308 05.890 0309 05.896 0310 05.899 0311 05.899 TEC bottomside = 002.099 TECU 0312 05.912 Topside from Nequick 0313 05.911 0314 05.908 0315 05.904 0316 05.899 0317 05.893 0318 05.886 0319 05.878 0320 05.869 0321 05.859 0322 05.848 0323 05.836 0324 05.824 0325 05.811 0326 05.796 0327 05.781 0328 05.766 0329 05.749 0330 05.732 0331 05.715 0332 05.696 0333 05.677 0334 05.658 0335 05.638 0336 05.617 0337 05.596 0338 05.574 0339 05.552 0340 05.530 0341 05.507 0342 05.484 0343 05.460 0344 05.436 0345 05.412 0346 05.387 0347 05.362 0348 05.337 0349 05.311 0350 05.286 0351 05.260 0352 05.234 0353 05.207 0354 05.181 0355 05.154 0356 05.128 0357 05.101 0358 05.074 0359 05.047 0360 05.020 0361 04.992 0362 04.965 0363 04.938 0364 04.910 0365 04.883 0366 04.856 0367 04.828 0368 04.801 0369 04.773 0370 04.746 0371 04.719 0372 04.691 0373 04.664 0374 04.637 0375 04.610 0376 04.583 0377 04.556 0378 04.529 0379 04.502 0380 04.475 0381 04.449 0382 04.422 0383 04.396 0384 04.369 0385 04.343 0386 04.317 0387 04.291 0388 04.265 0389 04.239 0390 04.214 0391 04.188 0392 04.163 0393 04.138 0394 04.113 0395 04.088 0396 04.063 0397 04.038 0398 04.014 0399 03.990 0400 03.966 0401 03.942 0402 03.918 0403 03.894 0404 03.871 0405 03.847 0406 03.824 0407 03.801 0408 03.778 0409 03.755 0410 03.733 0411 03.710 0412 03.688 0413 03.666 0414 03.644 0415 03.622 0416 03.601 0417 03.579 0418 03.558 0419 03.537 0420 03.516 0421 03.495 0422 03.475 0423 03.454 0424 03.434 0425 03.414 0426 03.394 0427 03.374 0428 03.354 0429 03.335 0430 03.315 0431 03.296 0432 03.277 0433 03.258 0434 03.240 0435 03.221 0436 03.203 0437 03.184 0438 03.166 0439 03.148 0440 03.130 0441 03.113 0442 03.095 0443 03.078 0444 03.060 0445 03.043 0446 03.026 0447 03.009 0448 02.993 0449 02.976 0450 02.960 0451 02.943 0452 02.927 0453 02.911 0454 02.895 0455 02.880 0456 02.864 0457 02.849 0458 02.833 0459 02.818 0460 02.803 0461 02.788 0462 02.773 0463 02.758 0464 02.744 0465 02.729 0466 02.715 0467 02.700 0468 02.686 0469 02.672 0470 02.658 0471 02.645 0472 02.631 0473 02.617 0474 02.604 0475 02.591 0476 02.577 0477 02.564 0478 02.551 0479 02.538 0480 02.526 0481 02.513 0482 02.500 0483 02.488 0484 02.475 0485 02.463 0486 02.451 0487 02.439 0488 02.427 0489 02.415 0490 02.403 0491 02.392 0492 02.380 0493 02.369 0494 02.357 0495 02.346 0496 02.335 0497 02.323 0498 02.312 0499 02.301 0500 02.291 0501 02.280 0502 02.269 0503 02.258 0504 02.248 0505 02.238 0506 02.227 0507 02.217 0508 02.207 0509 02.197 0510 02.187 0511 02.177 0512 02.167 0513 02.157 0514 02.147 0515 02.138 0516 02.128 0517 02.118 0518 02.109 0519 02.100 0520 02.090 0521 02.081 0522 02.072 0523 02.063 0524 02.054 0525 02.045 0526 02.036 0527 02.027 0528 02.019 0529 02.010 0530 02.001 0531 01.993 0532 01.984 0533 01.976 0534 01.968 0535 01.959 0536 01.951 0537 01.943 0538 01.935 0539 01.927 0540 01.919 0541 01.911 0542 01.903 0543 01.895 0544 01.888 0545 01.880 0546 01.872 0547 01.865 0548 01.857 0549 01.850 0550 01.842 0551 01.835 0552 01.828 0553 01.820 0554 01.813 0555 01.806 0556 01.799 0557 01.792 0558 01.785 0559 01.778 0560 01.771 0561 01.764 0562 01.758 0563 01.751 0564 01.744 0565 01.737 0566 01.731 0567 01.724 0568 01.718 0569 01.711 0570 01.705 0571 01.699 0572 01.692 0573 01.686 0574 01.680 0575 01.674 0576 01.667 0577 01.661 0578 01.655 0579 01.649 0580 01.643 0581 01.637 0582 01.631 0583 01.625 0584 01.620 0585 01.614 0586 01.608 0587 01.602 0588 01.597 0589 01.591 0590 01.585 0591 01.580 0592 01.574 0593 01.569 0594 01.563 0595 01.558 0596 01.553 0597 01.547 0598 01.542 0599 01.537 0600 01.531 0601 01.526 0602 01.521 0603 01.516 0604 01.511 0605 01.506 0606 01.501 0607 01.496 0608 01.491 0609 01.486 0610 01.481 0611 01.476 0612 01.471 0613 01.466 0614 01.462 0615 01.457 0616 01.452 0617 01.447 0618 01.443 0619 01.438 0620 01.433 0621 01.429 0622 01.424 0623 01.420 0624 01.415 0625 01.411 0626 01.406 0627 01.402 0628 01.398 0629 01.393 0630 01.389 0631 01.385 0632 01.380 0633 01.376 0634 01.372 0635 01.368 0636 01.363 0637 01.359 0638 01.355 0639 01.351 0640 01.347 0641 01.343 0642 01.339 0643 01.335 0644 01.331 0645 01.327 0646 01.323 0647 01.319 0648 01.315 0649 01.311 0650 01.307 0651 01.304 0652 01.300 0653 01.296 0654 01.292 0655 01.289 0656 01.285 0657 01.281 0658 01.277 0659 01.274 0660 01.270 0661 01.267 0662 01.263 0663 01.259 0664 01.256 0665 01.252 0666 01.249 0667 01.245 0668 01.242 0669 01.238 0670 01.235 0671 01.232 0672 01.228 0673 01.225 0674 01.222 0675 01.218 0676 01.215 0677 01.212 0678 01.208 0679 01.205 0680 01.202 0681 01.199 0682 01.195 0683 01.192 0684 01.189 0685 01.186 0686 01.183 0687 01.180 0688 01.176 0689 01.173 0690 01.170 0691 01.167 0692 01.164 0693 01.161 0694 01.158 0695 01.155 0696 01.152 0697 01.149 0698 01.146 0699 01.143 0700 01.141 0701 01.138 0702 01.135 0703 01.132 0704 01.129 0705 01.126 0706 01.123 0707 01.121 0708 01.118 0709 01.115 0710 01.112 0711 01.109 0712 01.107 0713 01.104 0714 01.101 0715 01.099 0716 01.096 0717 01.093 0718 01.091 0719 01.088 0720 01.085 0721 01.083 0722 01.080 0723 01.078 0724 01.075 0725 01.072 0726 01.070 0727 01.067 0728 01.065 0729 01.062 0730 01.060 0731 01.057 0732 01.055 0733 01.052 0734 01.050 0735 01.048 0736 01.045 0737 01.043 0738 01.040 0739 01.038 0740 01.036 0741 01.033 0742 01.031 0743 01.028 0744 01.026 0745 01.024 0746 01.021 0747 01.019 0748 01.017 0749 01.015 0750 01.012 0751 01.010 0752 01.008 0753 01.006 0754 01.003 0755 01.001 0756 00.999 0757 00.997 0758 00.995 0759 00.992 0760 00.990 0761 00.988 0762 00.986 0763 00.984 0764 00.982 0765 00.980 0766 00.978 0767 00.975 0768 00.973 0769 00.971 0770 00.969 0771 00.967 0772 00.965 0773 00.963 0774 00.961 0775 00.959 0776 00.957 0777 00.955 0778 00.953 0779 00.951 0780 00.949 0781 00.947 0782 00.945 0783 00.943 0784 00.941 0785 00.939 0786 00.937 0787 00.936 0788 00.934 0789 00.932 0790 00.930 0791 00.928 0792 00.926 0793 00.924 0794 00.922 0795 00.921 0796 00.919 0797 00.917 0798 00.915 0799 00.913 0800 00.911 0801 00.910 0802 00.908 0803 00.906 0804 00.904 0805 00.903 0806 00.901 0807 00.899 0808 00.897 0809 00.896 0810 00.894 0811 00.892 0812 00.890 0813 00.889 0814 00.887 0815 00.885 0816 00.884 0817 00.882 0818 00.880 0819 00.879 0820 00.877 0821 00.875 0822 00.874 0823 00.872 0824 00.870 0825 00.869 0826 00.867 0827 00.866 0828 00.864 0829 00.862 0830 00.861 0831 00.859 0832 00.858 0833 00.856 0834 00.855 0835 00.853 0836 00.851 0837 00.850 0838 00.848 0839 00.847 0840 00.845 0841 00.844 0842 00.842 0843 00.841 0844 00.839 0845 00.838 0846 00.836 0847 00.835 0848 00.833 0849 00.832 0850 00.830 0851 00.829 0852 00.827 0853 00.826 0854 00.825 0855 00.823 0856 00.822 0857 00.820 0858 00.819 0859 00.817 0860 00.816 0861 00.815 0862 00.813 0863 00.812 0864 00.810 0865 00.809 0866 00.808 0867 00.806 0868 00.805 0869 00.804 0870 00.802 0871 00.801 0872 00.800 0873 00.798 0874 00.797 0875 00.796 0876 00.794 0877 00.793 0878 00.792 0879 00.790 0880 00.789 0881 00.788 0882 00.786 0883 00.785 0884 00.784 0885 00.782 0886 00.781 0887 00.780 0888 00.779 0889 00.777 0890 00.776 0891 00.775 0892 00.774 0893 00.772 0894 00.771 0895 00.770 0896 00.769 0897 00.767 0898 00.766 0899 00.765 0900 00.764 0901 00.763 0902 00.761 0903 00.760 0904 00.759 0905 00.758 0906 00.757 0907 00.755 0908 00.754 0909 00.753 0910 00.752 0911 00.751 0912 00.750 0913 00.748 0914 00.747 0915 00.746 0916 00.745 0917 00.744 0918 00.743 0919 00.742 0920 00.741 0921 00.739 0922 00.738 0923 00.737 0924 00.736 0925 00.735 0926 00.734 0927 00.733 0928 00.732 0929 00.731 0930 00.729 0931 00.728 0932 00.727 0933 00.726 0934 00.725 0935 00.724 0936 00.723 0937 00.722 0938 00.721 0939 00.720 0940 00.719 0941 00.718 0942 00.717 0943 00.716 0944 00.715 0945 00.714 0946 00.713 0947 00.712 0948 00.711 0949 00.709 0950 00.708 0951 00.707 0952 00.706 0953 00.705 0954 00.704 0955 00.703 0956 00.702 0957 00.701 0958 00.700 0959 00.699 0960 00.699 0961 00.698 0962 00.697 0963 00.696 0964 00.695 0965 00.694 0966 00.693 0967 00.692 0968 00.691 0969 00.690 0970 00.689 0971 00.688 0972 00.687 0973 00.686 0974 00.685 0975 00.684 0976 00.683 0977 00.682 0978 00.681 0979 00.680 0980 00.680 0981 00.679 0982 00.678 0983 00.677 0984 00.676 0985 00.675 0986 00.674 0987 00.673 0988 00.672 0989 00.671 0990 00.670 0991 00.670 0992 00.669 0993 00.668 0994 00.667 0995 00.666 0996 00.665 0997 00.664 0998 00.663 0999 00.663 1000 00.662 1001 00.661 1002 00.660 1003 00.659 1004 00.658 1005 00.657 1006 00.657 1007 00.656 1008 00.655 1009 00.654 1010 00.653 1011 00.652 1012 00.652 1013 00.651 1014 00.650 1015 00.649 1016 00.648 1017 00.647 1018 00.647 1019 00.646 1020 00.645 1021 00.644 1022 00.643 1023 00.643 1024 00.642 1025 00.641 1026 00.640 1027 00.639 1028 00.639 1029 00.638 1030 00.637 1031 00.636 1032 00.635 1033 00.635 1034 00.634 1035 00.633 1036 00.632 1037 00.632 1038 00.631 1039 00.630 1040 00.629 1041 00.629 1042 00.628 1043 00.627 1044 00.626 1045 00.625 1046 00.625 1047 00.624 1048 00.623 1049 00.622 1050 00.622 1051 00.621 1052 00.620 1053 00.620 1054 00.619 1055 00.618 1056 00.617 1057 00.617 1058 00.616 1059 00.615 1060 00.614 1061 00.614 1062 00.613 1063 00.612 1064 00.612 1065 00.611 1066 00.610 1067 00.609 1068 00.609 1069 00.608 1070 00.607 1071 00.607 1072 00.606 1073 00.605 1074 00.605 1075 00.604 1076 00.603 1077 00.602 1078 00.602 1079 00.601 1080 00.600 1081 00.600 1082 00.599 1083 00.598 1084 00.598 1085 00.597 1086 00.596 1087 00.596 1088 00.595 1089 00.594 1090 00.594 1091 00.593 1092 00.592 1093 00.592 1094 00.591 1095 00.590 1096 00.590 1097 00.589 1098 00.588 1099 00.588 1100 00.587 1101 00.587 1102 00.586 1103 00.585 1104 00.585 1105 00.584 1106 00.583 1107 00.583 1108 00.582 1109 00.581 1110 00.581 1111 00.580 TEC TOPSIDE (from hmF2 up to 20000 km) from Nequick = 005.458 TECU